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How to Securely Erase Data from Your Phone Before Selling or Recycling

How to Securely Erase Data from Your Phone Before Selling or Recycling

Unlike how it may seem, securely erasing data from your phone doesn’t start and end at a simple factory reset, although that’s one of the steps. In reality, your phone doesn’t delete data, it simply overwrites it.

When you delete something on your phone, it’s not really gone. The file just gets hidden and the space is marked as free. If nothing overwrites that spot, the data is still accessible. That’s why businesses hire professional data destruction services when selling or recycling devices.

This guide will show you how to properly and securely erase data from your phone before selling or recycling it.

Steps Before You Factory Reset

Backup Your Data

Save your information to Google, iCloud, or external storage to ensure nothing important is lost.

Copy Files Externally

Move files to an external hard drive or USB to keep a secondary backup of your photos, videos, and documents.

Check Important Items

Ensure contacts, calendars, and media are saved. Double-check your backups before erasing your device.

How To Backup?

Device Steps
iPhone Settings > [Your Name] > iCloud > iCloud Backup > Back Up Now
Android Settings > Google > Backup or Samsung Cloud > Back up data

Factory Reset Your Device:

Device Steps
Android Settings > System / General Management > Reset > Erase all data (factory reset)
iPhone Settings > General > Transfer or Reset iPhone > Erase All Content and Settings

A factory reset is generally sufficient for most users, but residual data may still remain. For extra security, additional steps are recommended.

How To Securely Erase Data

Free Method
No extra tools required

The free method is simple, but more time-consuming. The way it works is that when you factory reset your device, your data can still be seen because it technically is still there till something else is written on that space after reset. 

So to further secure your phone, you need to fill up that space with irrelevant/unimportant data; dummy data. You can do this by plugging in your phone and recording a video at the highest quality while it’s face down. Do this until the device’s storage is full. After that is done, factory reset the phone again. If any retrieval is done, it would bring up the dummies rather than your deal. 

The drawback of this has to be the time constraint and the strain on the phone, which will only make the process even longer. This is because, as you are recording for that long period of time, your phone could heat up and stop recording a good number of times.

Note: This method is time-consuming and may strain your phone.

Paid Method
Use professional software

The paid method involves the use of various applications that are paid for and are known to provide verifiable results. The whole point is that they can help providers dummies or properly encrypt the data so that it can not be retrieved by forensics and specialised tools.

If you are looking to save more time and to properly secure your data, then you should consider making use of specialized data erasure software like iShredder, Dr.Fone, iMyFone, etc. These tools are available for both iOS and Android.

✅ Faster, more reliable, and suitable for both Android and iOS devices.

Final Thoughts

A factory reset is a good start, but it doesn’t always fully erase your data. For most users, it’s usually enough, especially on newer encrypted phones.

If you want extra peace of mind, take additional steps to properly wipe your device. A little extra effort can go a long way in protecting your privacy.

Check Your Phone’s Value

FAQs: How to Securely Erase Data From Your Phone

How to permanently erase data from a phone?

Back up your data first, then factory reset the phone from its settings. For extra security, overwrite the storage with new data or use a trusted data-erasure tool before resetting again.

How to securely wipe your phone?

Enable encryption (usually on by default on newer phones), sign out of all accounts, perform a factory reset, and remove any SIM or SD cards. For sensitive data, use certified data-wiping software or overwrite the storage with new data before resetting again.

How to permanently erase data so that it cannot be recovered?

Use data-erasure software that overwrites storage multiple times. This makes recovery with forensic tools practically impossible.

How to make sure a phone is completely wiped?

After a factory reset, set the phone up as new and check that no accounts, photos, or apps remain. You can also overwrite the storage with dummy data and reset again for added assurance.

How to make sure data is not recoverable?

Rely on full-disk encryption plus a factory reset, or use professional-grade wiping tools that overwrite stored data.

How to make sure all data is erased on an Android phone?

Go to Settings > System/General Management > Reset > Erase all data (factory reset). Make sure Google accounts are removed beforehand and that storage encryption is enabled. Then overwrite the storage with new data and reset again.